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Travel bucket list idea:

Last updated: 19 April, 2024
Expert travel writer: Alex Robinson

The Mayan Riviera offers scuba diving unmatched in variety anywhere else in the world.

The coast is fringed with a long offshore barrier reef dotted with coral islands and with one of just a handful of coral atolls in the Atlantic. The jungle-covered mainland is honeycombed with underground rivers and cenotes, with exceptionally clear water and spectacular cave diving.

You can dive with whale sharks, dolphins and crocodiles, or over underwater art galleries. Sites are rich in species and varied – ranging from spectacular drifts off Cozumel to shipwrecks wrecks galore over the Chinchorro atoll, and while the reef suffers from over-fishing, dive tourism continues to create pressure for the creation of protected areas.

Recommendations

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Alejandros Reef

Xcalak, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Green Moray Eel on Alejandros Reef

The reefs off Xcalak village in the far south of the Riviera Maya are far less-visited than in the busy north, which means better coral and fewer boats. Alejandro’s is an easy horseshoe-shaped reef with great coral and abundant morays – which are hard to see in the north.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 18

Best for ages 18+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Cenote Angelita

Tulum, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Cenote Angelita

Good for snorkelling or diving (without specialist cave-diving certification), Angelita has an eerie gas cloud in its depths – looking like mist in the water, with a web of submerged trees and stalactites jutting-out, and the occasional crocodile.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 13

Best for ages 13+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Cenote Chac-Mool

Puerto Aventuras, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Cenote Chac-Mool

This is one of the few cenotes with stalactite-filled caverns you can scuba dive without specialist certification; and it’s easy to reach, just 20-minutes south of Playa del Carmen. There’s plenty of light, spots to surface to air and two huge submerged rooms.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 13

Best for ages 13+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Cenote Dos Ojos [swimming, snorkelling & scuba diving]

Tulum, Quintana Roo, Mexico

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Bucket List Experience
Cenote Dos Ojos [swimming, snorkelling & scuba diving]

A stunning cenote with spectacular cave formations and glassy water, passing through caverns encrusted with stalactites. Mind-bogglingly beautiful for both snorkellers and PADI divers.

Adult price: £12

Best for ages 8+

Colombia Reef

Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Colombia Reef

Usually dived in conjunction with the adjacent Punta Sur, the Colombia Deep is an intermediate to advanced coral wall dropping to over 30 metres. It’s great for pictures. The coral is some of the Riviera Maya’s healthiest, with black coral, beautiful deepwater fans and huge barrel sponges. Turtles are common, sharks occasional.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 18

Best for ages 18+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Dive with bull sharks on the Mayan Riviera

Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo, Mexico

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Bucket List Experience
Bull shark in caribbean sea

An adrenaline-pumping close encounter with this top-of-the-food-chain predator, in glassy-clear water. A unique & unforgettable experience.

Adult price: £150

Min age 16

Best for ages 16+

Duration: 6-8 hours

Palancar Reef

Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Palancar Reef

Plunging coral walls dropping into inky deep, reefs cut with caves and swim-throughs, coral gardens encrusted with huge barrel sponges – Cozumel Islands Palancar reefs have been a top dive site since Cousteau came here in the 1960s. Most dives are drift dives in strong currents, with average depths at 7m dropping to a maximum 38m.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 18

Best for ages 18+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Punta Sur Reef

Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Punta Sur Reef

With huge caverns, long tunnel swim-throughs, and a good chance of seeing turtles and eagle rays, Punta Sur is one of Cozumel’s most vaunted dive sites. But strong currents and depths over 30 metres means it’s for advanced divers only.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 18

Best for ages 18+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Swim with whale sharks on the Mayan Riviera

Isla Mujeres, Quintana Roo, Mexico

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Bucket List Experience
Swim with whale sharks on the Mayan Riviera

A once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to snorkel or dive with these harmless, 12-metre long, filter-feeding fish. Humbling and unforgettable.

Adult price: £40

Best for ages 13+

Duration: 4-5 hours

Tormentos Reef

Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Tormentos Reef

With plenty of sites for beginners and intermediates, Tormentos is one of Cozumel’s most popular sites. It’s a drift dive, in a strong current, past a spectacular reef wall. Nurse sharks, groupers, turtles, and barracudas are common plus big schools of snappers.

Adult price: £100+

Min age 18

Best for ages 18+

Duration: 2+ hours

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Swim with wild crocodiles on the Mayan Riviera

Xcalak, Quintana Roo, Mexico

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Bucket List Experience
Swim with wild crocodiles on the Mayan Riviera

Swim (cage-free) with American crocodiles in glassy-clear water in a pristine biosphere reserve on these 3-day adventures. Crocs aside, this wreck-scattered atoll teems with sea life – so superb diving and snorkelling too.

Adult price: £850

Min age 16

Best for ages 16+

Duration: 3 days

Logistics

Price from: £100
Minimum age: 13
Age suitable: 13+
When: All year around
Duration: 2+ hours

Getting there & doing it

For spectacular coral walls and drift dives head to Cozumel, for wrecks the best location is the remote Banco Chinchorro atoll in the far south off Xcalak village. The reef off the mainland offers easy novice diving, and pretty, turtle-swum coral gardens.

Then there’s the more specialist and adventurous stuff. This includes diving with whale sharks, crocodiles, sailfish, nurse sharks and even apex-predator bull sharks; and cave-diving in the Yucatan’s spectacular cenotes and underground rivers. And not all activities require certificates beyond the basic PADI Open Water.

Diving is easy to organise. There are high quality, English-speaking dive shops on every corner in Cozumel, Cancún, Playa and Tulum. Most offer PADI and other internationally-recognised certification – including in Cave Diving, and ocean diving up to instructor level.

Dives are always cheapest when booked as part of a package, often including accommodation. These are easy to book ahead through dive shop websites.

When to do it

Diving is good all year round, with water temperatures ranging between 24-29C (75-85F) depending on the season. Cenotes are colder and some require wet suits. However, some speciality dives are seasonal.

Bull shark diving (around Cozumel and Playa del Carmen) runs from November through March; Whale Shark season is from June through September. Scuba dives with sailfish run from mid-December to mid-March.

The rainy season from May through October sees the fewest visitors and dive sites are tranquil. The dry season – November through April, can be very busy, especially around Christmas and New Year. June through October is hurricane season.

Destination guides

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Destination guides including or relevant to this experience

Mayan Riviera

Talc-white beaches, reefs teeming with life, ruined temples in misty rainforests – the Riviera Maya offers a family or romantic beach holiday with a dash of Indian Jones adventure.