Travel bucket list idea:
Catherine Park
Built in the 18th century as a summer retreat for the Tsars, Tsarskoye Selo, the Tsars’ Village, is the ultimate display of the extraordinary extravagance of Russia’s imperial rulers. Today, this extraordinary mix of palaces, landscaped gardens and glittering architecture outstrips even Versailles.
Highlights include the extravagant Baroque Catherine Palace, built by Empress Elizabeth with its famous Amber Room. The more restrained Alexander Palace was the primary residence of the last tsar, Nicholas II and his family, and their place of house arrest after the revolution. Recent restoration has updated the rooms inhabited by the last Imperial Family with their own furniture and possessions
Between them, amid the pristine sprawling gardens of Catherine Park and Alexander Park, Palladian buildings rise up between the trees and dozens of follies giving a glimpse of British, Italian and French architectural styles of the time.
St. Petersburg , Northwestern Region, Russia
Built on the orders of Catherine the Great for her grandson, the future Alexander I, this extraordinary, neoclassical palace in the Tsars’ Village was also home to the last tsar, Nicholas II, and his family and is considered one of the greatest creations by the renowned architect Giacomo Quarenghi.
Adult price: £6
Best for ages 13+
St. Petersburg , Northwestern Region, Russia
Dotted with sculptures this 200-hectare park is wilder and more unkempt than Catherine Park, but deeply atmospheric; highlights include a ruined Chinese theatre and replica Chinese village alongside several Gothic follies.
Best for ages 18+
St. Petersburg , Northwestern Region, Russia
Located in Alexander Park, and built in the early 19th century, this imposing pavilion was one of the first museums in the country, housing the Imperial Weapons, and remains a military museum today.
Best for ages 18+
St. Petersburg , Northwestern Region, Russia
A traditional bath-house, based on the ruins of the Constantine Baths in Rome, the big draw here is the Agate Rooms – each covered in semi-precious stones, including malachite, lapas lazuli and alabaster. It also hosts temporary exhibitions.
St. Petersburg, Northwestern Region, Russia
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A summer palace that’s a showcase for the grandeur of Imperial Russia, and a fascinating insight into the gilded lives of the Tsars.
Adult price: £10
Best for ages 13+
St. Petersburg , Northwestern Region, Russia
Combining examples of French, English and Italian landscape gardening, the Catherine Park features a score of exquisite and highly varied follies, from Chinese pagodas to Italianate temples.
Best for ages 18+
St. Petersburg, Northwestern Region, Russia
A collection of Chinese-style follies dotted around Catherine Park, commissioned by Catherine the Greats at the height of the craze for Chinoiserie and oriental art in the late 18th century.
Best for ages 18+
St. Petersburg , Northwestern Region, Russia
Originally built as a guesthouse, the Hermitage is a confection of turquoise and gold, with ornate, gilded interiors apartments that give a unique insight into the wealth and splendour of Tsarist entertaining.
The most efficient and cost-effective way to get to Tsarskoye Selo is via minibus (marshrutka) service running from Moskovskaya Metro Station on Moskovsky Prospekt. Numbers K-342 or K-545 go directly to the Catherine Palace and Park. Many sightseeing hop-on-hop-off services offer extension tours to Tsarskoye Selo.
Tickets can be bought online, although the palace’s website can be confusing; advance planning from May to September is essential. You best option is to book on an organised tour that will include transport and tickets. Plan on around 5 hours for a round trip from the city, including a tour of one of the palaces.
Cruise ships often begin their days with an early entrance to the Catherine Palace, so later afternoon visits in summer may help avoid crowds. Winter offers a far more leisurely experience but the risk of heavy snow.
Destination guides including or relevant to this experience
Northwestern Region, Russia
On the shores of the Baltic, Russia’s dazzling cultural capital – and former home of its lavish Tsars – is a treasure trove of art, music, literature, and history. Home to one of the world’s greatest museums, the State Hermitage.
